The local authority plans to _______ the old pottery village to attract more tourists.
- A.
look after
- B.
preserve
- C.
damage
- D.
pollute
Đề ôn thi vào 10 môn Tiếng Anh năm học 2026-2027 – Đề số 11 theo cấu trúc mới, có đáp án và lời giải chi tiết. Phần A: Lexico & Grammar (câu 1–12); Phần B: Reading — biển báo, điền từ về chọn nghề, hai bài đọc hiểu về du lịch sinh thái và gia đình Việt Nam (câu 13–28); Phần C: Writing — sắp xếp câu, sắp xếp từ, viết lại câu và viết đoạn văn về cuộc sống thành phố (câu 29–37). Thang điểm 10.
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PHẦN A: LEXICO & GRAMMAR (3.0 điểm)
Chọn phương án đúng nhất (A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành các câu sau.
The local authority plans to _______ the old pottery village to attract more tourists.
look after
preserve
damage
pollute
Living in a _______ is not easy because of the noise and lack of green space.
concrete jungle
natural wonder
rural area
quiet village
Students should learn how to manage their time to avoid feeling _______ during exam season.
happy
stressed out
relaxed
confident
My brother is studying to become an _______ because he loves fixing electrical devices.
artisan
electrician
architect
artist
We should _______ using single-use plastic bags to protect the environment.
cut down on
run out of
keep up with
look forward to
The _______ of Ha Long Bay is truly breathtaking.
magnificent
magnificence
magnify
magnificently
At 7 p.m. yesterday, while I _______ my homework, the lights went out.
do
did
was doing
am doing
If you _______ effectively, you will achieve better results in your studies.
collaborate
collaborated
will collaborate
collaborating
I wish I _______ speak English as fluently as a native speaker.
can
could
will
am
This new laptop is _______ than my old one, and it has a better battery life.
more portable
as portable
portable
the most portable
The teacher asked us _______ we had finished our project on "Preserving Heritage".
that
whether
what
which
The girl _______ is sitting next to me is excellent at English.
which
whom
who
whose
PHẦN B: READING (4.0 điểm)
I. Sign/Notice Understanding (0.5 điểm) Chọn đáp án đúng về ý nghĩa của các biển báo/thông báo sau.
Look at the sign. What does it mean?

Smoking is allowed here.
No smoking in this area.
Cigarettes are sold here.
Smoking area ahead.
Look at the notice.

You should buy more new things.
You should throw everything away.
You should protect the environment.
You should waste water.
II. Cloze Test (1.0 điểm) Đọc đoạn văn và chọn đáp án đúng để điền vào chỗ trống.
Choosing a future career is an important decision for every student. Some students prefer (15) _______ education at a university, while others choose vocational training. Vocational schools provide students (16) _______ practical skills for specific jobs like mechanics, electricians, or chefs. Regardless of the path, students need to develop soft skills such as teamwork and problem-solving. These skills are essential in the modern working environment. Moreover, learning foreign languages, especially English, helps open up many (17) _______ for better jobs. Therefore, students should consider their interests and abilities carefully before making a (18) _______.
academy
academic
academically
academics
for
to
with
at
ways
opportunities
roads
streets
decide
decisive
decision
decisively
III. Reading Comprehension 1 (1.25 điểm) Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi.
Eco-tourism is becoming a popular trend in Vietnam. It involves visiting natural areas without harming the environment. Tourists can enjoy the fresh air, explore the forests, and learn about local cultures. One famous eco-tourism destination is Cat Tien National Park. Here, visitors can go trekking, watch birds, or see wild animals in their natural habitat. The park is also home to many ancient trees and rare plants. To protect these places, tourists are asked to follow strict rules. They must not litter, pick flowers, or disturb the animals. By travelling responsibly, we can help preserve nature for future generations.
What is the main idea of the passage?
A trip to the city.
Eco-tourism and conservation in Vietnam.
How to hunt wild animals.
Traffic problems in Vietnam.
What can visitors do in Cat Tien National Park?
Drive cars everywhere.
Go trekking and watch birds.
Build new houses.
Cut down trees.
The word "habitat" refers to _______.
a cage in a zoo
the natural home of animals
a hotel for tourists
a busy street
According to the passage, what must tourists NOT do?
Enjoy fresh air.
Learn about local culture.
Litter or pick flowers.
Take photos.
The word "preserve" is closest in meaning to _______.
destroy
protect
buy
sell
IV. Reading Comprehension 2 (1.25 điểm) Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi.
The traditional Vietnamese family is changing. In the past, "three generations under one roof" was the norm. Grandparents, parents, and children lived together in an extended family. They shared housework, meals, and stories. The elders passed down values and traditions to the younger ones. However, with urbanization, the nuclear family (parents and children only) has become more common. Young people move to cities for better jobs and education. They live in apartments and lead busy lives. Consequently, family meals are less frequent, and the connection between generations may become weaker. Despite these changes, family remains the most important part of Vietnamese culture. People still gather on special occasions like Tet to visit their ancestors and reunite with relatives. The love and respect for family members never change.
What is the best title for the passage?
Vietnamese Food.
Changes in Vietnamese Families.
Life in the City.
How to Celebrate Tet.
In the past, who lived together in a family?
Only parents and children.
Grandparents, parents, and children.
Only friends.
Neighbors.
The word "norm" is closest in meaning to _______.
standard or common thing
strange thing
mistake
law
Why do young people move to cities?
To avoid family.
For better jobs and education.
Because they dislike the countryside.
To live alone.
Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?
Nuclear families are becoming more common.
People never visit their relatives anymore.
Family is still important in Vietnamese culture.
Family meals are less frequent now.
PHẦN C: WRITING (3.0 điểm)
I. Letter/Paragraph Rearranging (0.5 điểm) Chọn phương án đúng nhất để sắp xếp các câu sau.
(1) First, you need to prepare the ingredients like eggs, flour, and milk.
(2) Finally, enjoy your delicious pancakes with honey.
(3) Making pancakes is quite simple.
(4) Then, mix them together in a bowl.
(5) Next, pour the mixture into a hot pan.
3-1-4-5-2
3-1-5-4-2
1-4-5-2-3
2-1-3-4-5
(1) Dear Ms. White,
(2) I am writing to apply for the volunteer position at the Green Club.
(3) I am very interested in environmental protection.
(4) I hope to receive a positive response from you. (5) Yours sincerely, Hoa.
1-3-2-4-5
1-2-3-4-5
2-1-3-4-5
1-2-4-3-5
II. Sentence Rearranging (0.75 điểm) Sắp xếp các từ/cụm từ để thành câu có nghĩa.
congested / The / streets / during / are / rush / often / hour / . /
_________________________________________________________________________
proud / We / are / our / of / rich / cultural / heritage / . /
_________________________________________________________________________
had / If / I / money / , / I / buy / would / that / robot / . /
_________________________________________________________________________
III. Sentence Rewriting (0.75 điểm) Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi, sử dụng từ gợi ý.
"I am learning to play the guitar," said Tom. (SAID)
=> Tom _______________________________________ he was learning to play the guitar.
Unless we take action now, climate change will get worse. (IF)
=> If_______________________________________ climate change will get worse.
It's a pity that I don't know the answer. (WISH)
=> I wish _______________________________________ the answer.
IV. Paragraph Writing (1.0 điểm)
Topic: Write a paragraph (100-120 words) about what you like and dislike about living in a city.
Gợi ý (Suggested ideas):
Likes: Convenient facilities (schools, hospitals, cinemas), job opportunities, entertainment.
Dislikes: Air pollution, traffic congestion, noise, high cost of living.
Conclusion: Do you prefer living there?
⚠ BẢN ĐÁP ÁN — đề trong kho CenStu, phát kèm đáp án
PHẦN A: LEXICO & GRAMMAR (3.0 điểm)
| Câu | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Đáp án | B | A | B | B | A | B | C | A | B | A |
| Điểm | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 |
| Câu | 11 | 12 |
|---|---|---|
| Đáp án | B | C |
| Điểm | 0,25 | 0,25 |
PHẦN B: READING (4.0 điểm)
| Câu | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Đáp án | B | C | B | C | B | C | B | B | B | C |
| Điểm | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 |
| Câu | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Đáp án | B | B | B | A | B | B |
| Điểm | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 |
PHẦN C: WRITING (3.0 điểm)
| Câu | 29 | 30 |
|---|---|---|
| Đáp án | A | B |
| Điểm | 0,25 | 0,25 |
PHẦN C: WRITING (3.0 điểm)
congested / The / streets / during / are / rush / often / hour / . /
_________________________________________________________________________
proud / We / are / our / of / rich / cultural / heritage / . /
_________________________________________________________________________
had / If / I / money / , / I / buy / would / that / robot / . /
_________________________________________________________________________
"I am learning to play the guitar," said Tom. (SAID)
=> Tom _______________________________________ he was learning to play the guitar.
Unless we take action now, climate change will get worse. (IF)
=> If_______________________________________ climate change will get worse.
It's a pity that I don't know the answer. (WISH)
=> I wish _______________________________________ the answer.
Topic: Write a paragraph (100-120 words) about what you like and dislike about living in a city.
Gợi ý (Suggested ideas):
Likes: Convenient facilities (schools, hospitals, cinemas), job opportunities, entertainment.
Dislikes: Air pollution, traffic congestion, noise, high cost of living.
Conclusion: Do you prefer living there?
PHẦN A: LEXICO & GRAMMAR (3.0 điểm)
PHẦN B: READING (4.0 điểm)
PHẦN C: WRITING (3.0 điểm)
Đề của Đề ôn thi vào 10 Tiếng Anh 2026-2027 – Đề số 11, đáp án đã đối chiếu với đáp án của đơn vị ra đề. Lời giải do đội ngũ CenStu biên soạn. Bạn dùng lại được cho lớp của mình — in ra giấy, hoặc soạn một đề riêng bằng công cụ miễn phí .