The local government is trying to _______ the ruined citadel to attract more cultural tourists.
- A.
damage
- B.
preserve
- C.
destroy
- D.
ruin
Đề ôn thi vào 10 môn Tiếng Anh năm học 2026-2027 – Đề số 5 theo cấu trúc mới, có đáp án và lời giải chi tiết. Phần A: Lexico & Grammar (câu 1–12); Phần B: Reading — biển báo, điền từ, hai bài đọc hiểu (câu 13–28); Phần C: Writing — sắp xếp câu, sắp xếp từ, viết lại câu và viết đoạn văn (câu 29–37). Thang điểm 10.
Chọn mẫu đề và điền tên trường của bạn trước khi in · Lưu thành PDF ngay trong hộp thoại In · Chép về là bạn có một bản riêng để sửa, đề gốc trong kho không đổi
PHẦN A: LEXICO & GRAMMAR (3.0 điểm)
Chọn phương án đúng nhất (A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành các câu sau.
The local government is trying to _______ the ruined citadel to attract more cultural tourists.
damage
preserve
destroy
ruin
During rush hour, the city suffers from severe _______, making it difficult to move around.
traffic congestion
fresh air
public amenities
green space
To achieve our goals, we need to _______ tasks based on their importance and urgency.
prioritize
priority
prior
prioritizing
My sister works as a _______; she helps people cope with mental health problems like anxiety and stress.
mechanic
counsellor
garbage collector
artisan
We need to _______ the amount of plastic waste we produce to protect marine life.
cut down on
put up with
keep up with
go on with
Ha Long Bay is famous for its _______ limestone mountains and emerald waters.
magnificent
expensive
ugly
modern
If you _______ to bring your passport, you won't be allowed to board the plane.
forgot
forget
will forget
forgetting
I wish I _______ speak to the foreign visitors fluently, but my English is not good enough.
can
will
could
am
For many teenagers, exam pressure is _______ than peer pressure.
the most stressful
as stressful
more stressful
stressful
The environmentalist asked us _______ we knew how to classify household waste.
that
if
what
which
He studied very hard for the entrance exam; _______, he got into his dream school.
however
because
therefore
although
The artisan _______ made this beautiful pottery vase is my grandfather.
which
who
whom
whose
PHẦN B: READING (4.0 điểm)
I. Sign/Notice Understanding (0.5 điểm)
Chọn đáp án đúng về ý nghĩa của các biển báo/thông báo sau.
Look at the sign. What does it mean?

You can charge your phone here.
Mobile phones are strictly prohibited in this area.
You should buy a mobile phone.
Free Wi-Fi is available.
Look at the notice.

You can have a picnic on the grass.
You must not walk on the grass.
You should water the grass.
You can plant flowers here.
II. Cloze Test (1.0 điểm)
Đọc đoạn văn và chọn đáp án đúng để điền vào chỗ trống.
Choosing a career path is one of the most important decisions for students. In the past, many people followed their parents' footsteps, but today, young people have more freedom to pursue their (15) _______. Before deciding, teenagers should understand their own strengths and weaknesses. They can seek advice from teachers or career (16) _______. Vocational schools are becoming a popular choice because they provide (17) _______ training. This helps students develop practical skills needed for specific jobs. University education is another option for those who want to study academic subjects. Regardless of the choice, the key to success is (18) _______ learning and adaptability in a changing world.
hobbies
interests
boredom
chores
doctors
farmers
counsellors
builders
hands-on
theoretical
boring
useless
life
live
lifelong
living
III. Reading Comprehension 1 (1.25 điểm)
Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi.
Dong Ho painting village is located in Bac Ninh province. It is famous for its unique folk paintings, which reflect the traditional life of Vietnamese people. The artisans use natural materials to make the paper and colors. For example, the paper is made from the bark of the "Do" tree, and the colors come from burnt bamboo leaves, brick powder, or flowers. However, the craft is facing challenges. Modern printing technology has made mass-produced pictures cheaper and more colorful. As a result, fewer people buy traditional paintings. Many young people in the village prefer working in factories to making paintings because the income is more stable. To preserve this heritage, the government and local artisans are trying to introduce Dong Ho paintings to tourists and international markets.
What is the main idea of the passage?
How to make Dong Ho paper.
The location of Bac Ninh province.
Dong Ho painting village: features and challenges.
Why young people leave the village.
Where do the colors for Dong Ho paintings come from?
Chemical factories.
Natural materials like leaves and flowers.
Imported from other countries.
Modern printing machines.
The word "preserve" in the passage is closest in meaning to _______.
destroy
protect
sell
paint
Why do fewer people buy Dong Ho paintings today?
Because they are too expensive.
Because they are ugly.
Because modern printed pictures are cheaper.
Because there is no paper left.
The word "artisans" refers to _______.
tourists
factory workers
skilled craftspeople
children
IV. Reading Comprehension 2 (1.25 điểm)
Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi.
Climate change is a global issue that affects every living thing on Earth. One of the main causes is the increase in greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide, which trap heat in the atmosphere. This leads to global warming, melting ice caps, and rising sea levels. The consequences are serious. Many animals are losing their natural habitats. For example, polar bears are struggling to survive as the ice melts. Extreme weather events like storms, floods, and droughts are becoming more frequent and severe. To fight climate change, we must act now. We can start by using renewable energy sources like solar and wind power instead of fossil fuels. Planting more trees is also essential because they absorb carbon dioxide. Small actions, such as saving electricity and reducing waste, can make a big difference if everyone contributes.
What is the best title for the passage?
The Life of Polar Bears.
The Causes and Effects of Climate Change.
How to Plant Trees.
Solar Energy vs. Wind Energy.
What causes global warming according to the passage?
Planting too many trees.
The decrease of greenhouse gases.
The increase of greenhouse gases trapping heat.
Solar power.
The word "severe" is closest in meaning to _______.
mild
serious
funny
easy
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a solution?
Using renewable energy.
Planting trees.
Saving electricity.
Stopping all travel.
What does the word "they" in the last paragraph refer to?
Fossil fuels
Trees
Solar panels
Humans
PHẦN C: WRITING (3.0 điểm)
I. Letter/Paragraph Rearranging (0.5 điểm) Chọn phương án đúng nhất để sắp xếp các câu sau.
(1) First, combine the dry ingredients like flour and sugar in a bowl.
(2) Finally, bake it in the oven for 30 minutes.
(3) This is the recipe for my favorite cake.
(4) Next, add eggs and milk, and mix well.
(5) Then, pour the mixture into a pan.
3-1-4-5-2
3-4-1-5-2
1-4-5-2-3
3-1-5-4-2
(1) Dear Mr. Brown,
(2) I am writing to inquire about the English course for beginners.
(3) Could you please send me more details about the schedule and fees?
(4) I look forward to your response.
(5) Sincerely, Lan.
1-3-2-4-5
1-2-3-4-5
2-1-3-4-5
1-2-4-3-5
II. Sentence Rearranging (0.75 điểm) Sắp xếp các từ/cụm từ để thành câu có nghĩa.
usually / teenagers / pressure / from / face / peers / schoolwork / and / . /
_________________________________________________________________________
is / polluted / The / air / in / than / the / city / in / countryside / the / more / . /
_________________________________________________________________________
who / The / woman / called / yesterday / is / teacher / my / . /
_________________________________________________________________________
III. Sentence Rewriting (0.75 điểm) Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi, sử dụng từ gợi ý.
"I want to become a fashion designer," Mai said. (SAID)
=> Mai _______________________________________ she wanted to become a fashion designer.
We should keep our environment clean and green. (SUGGEST)
=> I _______________________________________ our environment clean and green.
I don't have a camera to take photos of this beautiful landscape. (WISH)
=> I wish _______________________________________ a camera to take photos of this beautiful landscape.
IV. Paragraph Writing (1.0 điểm)
Topic: Write a paragraph (100-120 words) about the job you want to do in the future.
Gợi ý (Suggested ideas):
What is the job? (e.g., doctor, engineer, teacher, tour guide).
Why do you like it? (interest, salary, helping people).
What skills do you need? (English, communication, teamwork).
What are you doing now to achieve it?
⚠ BẢN ĐÁP ÁN — đề trong kho CenStu, phát kèm đáp án
PHẦN A: LEXICO & GRAMMAR (3.0 điểm)
| Câu | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Đáp án | B | A | A | B | A | A | B | C | C | B |
| Điểm | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 |
| Câu | 11 | 12 |
|---|---|---|
| Đáp án | C | B |
| Điểm | 0,25 | 0,25 |
PHẦN B: READING (4.0 điểm)
| Câu | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Đáp án | B | B | B | C | A | C | C | B | B | C |
| Điểm | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 |
| Câu | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Đáp án | C | B | C | B | D | B |
| Điểm | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 |
PHẦN C: WRITING (3.0 điểm)
| Câu | 29 | 30 |
|---|---|---|
| Đáp án | A | B |
| Điểm | 0,25 | 0,25 |
PHẦN C: WRITING (3.0 điểm)
usually / teenagers / pressure / from / face / peers / schoolwork / and / . /
_________________________________________________________________________
is / polluted / The / air / in / than / the / city / in / countryside / the / more / . /
_________________________________________________________________________
who / The / woman / called / yesterday / is / teacher / my / . /
_________________________________________________________________________
"I want to become a fashion designer," Mai said. (SAID)
=> Mai _______________________________________ she wanted to become a fashion designer.
We should keep our environment clean and green. (SUGGEST)
=> I _______________________________________ our environment clean and green.
I don't have a camera to take photos of this beautiful landscape. (WISH)
=> I wish _______________________________________ a camera to take photos of this beautiful landscape.
Topic: Write a paragraph (100-120 words) about the job you want to do in the future.
Gợi ý (Suggested ideas):
What is the job? (e.g., doctor, engineer, teacher, tour guide).
Why do you like it? (interest, salary, helping people).
What skills do you need? (English, communication, teamwork).
What are you doing now to achieve it?
PHẦN A: LEXICO & GRAMMAR (3.0 điểm)
PHẦN B: READING (4.0 điểm)
PHẦN C: WRITING (3.0 điểm)
Đề của Đề ôn thi vào 10 Tiếng Anh 2026-2027 – Đề số 5, đáp án đã đối chiếu với đáp án của đơn vị ra đề. Lời giải do đội ngũ CenStu biên soạn. Bạn dùng lại được cho lớp của mình — in ra giấy, hoặc soạn một đề riêng bằng công cụ miễn phí .